free trade, unilateral and economic trade sanctions

1999 2000 2001
 JAN |  FEB |  MAR |  APR |  MAY |  JUN |  JUL |  AUG |  SEPT |  OCT |  NOV |  DEC 



Ease Cuba Embargo
Indianapolis Star
December 11, 2000

An editorial in the Indianapolis Star urged the US government to begin working toward an easing of the US embargo against Cuba. "Lift the U.S. embargo of Cuba and Fidel Castro will be history in two years," the editorial said. "Once the Cuban people realize that Castro is to blame for their problems, they will finally demand the freedom that has beckoned so many of their compatriots to Florida's shores in rafts."

Time to Change Course Toward Cuba
Indianapolis Star
December 7, 2000
An editorial in the Indianapolis Star urged the US government to begin working toward an easing of the US embargo against Cuba. "Lift the U.S. embargo of Cuba and Fidel Castro will be history in two years," the editorial said. "Once the Cuban people realize that Castro is to blame for their problems, they will finally demand the freedom that has beckoned so many of their compatriots to Florida's shores in rafts."

Unilateral Sanctions Don’t Work Cuban Embargo A Good Example
ChamberBiz
October 2000
In the latest issue of uschamber.com, U.S. Chamber of Commerce CEO Thomas Donahue called for an end to unilateral sanctions. In addition to being ineffective, unilateral sanctions prevent targeted countries from growing economically and socially, he said. "Washington must understand that by dropping all unilateral sanctions, our government not only will increaes prosperity in this country, but will also facilitate political, economic and social change in unfriendly regimes across the globe."

Free Cuba -- Bush Backs Failed Policy; Why Not Change?
Fayetteville Observer
August 29, 2000
An editorial in the Fayetteville Observer called the U.S. embargo against Cuba a "failed policy," and urged Republican Presidential candidate George W. Bush to consider lifting the sanctions if elected president. "Sanctions don't work. The truth is, the sanctions aimed at Castro have been devastating to the Cuban people, not to their dictator, who has used the embargo as a tool to generate national unity."

Help People, Hurt Castro
Palm Beach Post
August 23, 2000
An editorial in the Palm Beach Post argues that once Congress returns in September, it should resume consideration of lifting elements of the U.S. embargo against Cuba. Allowing increased food and medicine sales to Cuba, and permitted more travel to Cuba, is the best way to foster change on the island. "The flawed policy of embargo penalizes all the wrong people. It makes lawbreakers of American citizens whose crime is visiting family members and denies Cubans the mundane comforts that humanitarian trade would bring."

Scrap Unwarranted U.S. Sanctions Against India
Houston Chronicle
August 20, 2000
An editorial in the Houston Chronicle argues that U.S. sanctions against India should be dropped, as they have failed to influence India to stop nuclear testing. The piece urged the Clinton Administration to remove all sanctions against India before Indian Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee vists the U.S. this fall. "The time has come to lift all remaining economic and dual-use technology sanctions against India. Such a gesture would tie another knot in the two countries' renewed relationship."

Coming to Our Senses on Cuba
Chicago Tribune
August 4, 2000
An editorial in the Chicago Tribune said the recent vote in the House to allow food and medicine sales to Cuba and to increase tourism there is a significant step in the right direction. "[B]usinessmen and farmers see trade opportunities in a new relationship with Cuba. Human rights and other groups see a chance to ease the wretched plight of the Cuban people and, by adopting a policy of engagement, to weaken the dictatorial hand of Cuban dictator Fidel Castro."

The Boy and the Embargo
The Washington Post
July 28, 2000
An editorial in the Washington Post by William Raspberry argues that after nearly 40 years, it is time to end the U.S. embargo on Cuba. Raspberry says that the Elian Gonzalez story played a significant role in convincing people that it is time to change U.S. policy. "You don't have to be a fan of Fidel Castro to suggest that it's time for a change. And you don't have to be a prophet to see that it may be about to happen."

Cuba Blockade Dying?
The Charleston Gazette
July 28, 2000
An editorial in the Charleston Gazette (West Virginia) praised the U.S. Congress for taking steps to ease the U.S. embargo on Cuba. The piece said that easing the embargo is the best way to bring change to the island nation. "Cuba is more than President Fidel Castro. Cuba is 11 million impoverished people who deserve a chance to enjoy better relations with the affluent United States."

Rethinking Cuba Policy?
Corpus-Christi Caller Times
July 26, 2000
An editorial in the Corpus-Christi Caller Times welcomed moves by Congress to allow food and medicine sales to Cuba. "The Elian Gonzalez case has heartbreakingly demonstrated the need for some adjustments in Washington's attitude toward Havana. Just as important, there is no reason to believe that continuing U.S. efforts to isolate Cuba will speed the end of the brutal, inept rule of Fidel Castro."

End to the Embargo Will Unleash Free Enterprise Forces
Dallas Morning News
July 20, 2000
An editorial in the Dallas Morning News urged the U.S. government to end its embargo on Cuba, and stressed that taking this step is the best way to advance U.S. interests there. "Recently, the United States concluded a trade agreement with Vietnam; the agreement awaits Congress' consideration and is expected to pass. The United States also relaxed its trade sanctions against communist North Korea. And the Senate is expected to follow the House's lead in granting permanent normal trade relations to communist China. All of these agreements are popular because they would spread free enterprise and democracy. If them, why not Cuba?"

Vietnam Watershed
Los Angeles Times
July 14, 2000
An editorial in the Los Angeles Times welcomed the landmark trade agreement between the U.S. and Vietnam, and said the U.S. must continue to engage Vietnam on other fronts. "For U.S. companies, this opens new export and investment opportunities and provides greater copyright protection for filmmakers, musicians and others. For the people of Vietnam, the deal offers a way out of economic isolation and the best hope for radical changes in the government's rigid economic policies."

Vietnam: Symbol and Substance
Boston Globe
July 14, 2000
An editorial in the Boston Globe said the Vietnam trade agreement is a sign that the U.S. will only seek further engagement with Vietnam in the future. "The trade accord with Vietnam that President Clinton announced yesterday represents, for America, an overdue recognition that there is no longer any reason to prohibit normal relations with the only country to defeat the United States in a war."

A Counterproductive Approach to China
Washington Post
July 10
An editorial by Thomas Donohue, President and CEO of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, urged Congress to reject legislation that calls for unilateral sanctions against China when weapons systems are transferred to that country. "If it wants to advance America's national security, the Senate should pass permanent normal trade relations for China, which will bring the Asian giant under the world's rules-based trading system and broaden our engagement and our ability to bring about positive change."

It's Time to Do Unto Cuba as We Do Unto China
Wall Street Journal Opinion
July 5
An editorial in the Wall Street Journal argued that the U.S. should pursue an open trading relationship with Cuba, especially because it is doing so with China. The editorial concluded that "human-rights problems in totalitarian countries are not best addressed through sanctions and protectionism." The piece was written by Father Robert Sirico, president of the Acton Institute for the Study of Religion and Liberty.

After Elian: the US and Cuba
The Age
July 4
An editorial in the July 4 The Age.com recommended that the US lift economic sanctions against Cuba. "It is time for the US to stop punishing the Cuban people for their leaders' policies. Last week, congress agreed to lift sanctions on the export of food and medicines to the island. The Clinton administration and its successor should accelerate the process begun by this tentative move towards normal relations with Havana."

Cuba: Lift the Embargo
Detroit News
30 May
Yet another newspaper, this time The Detroit News, called on Congress to apply to Cuba the same principles of engagement that were recently approved for China.

Time to Reassess Cost of Economic Sanctions
Seattle Times
28 May
The Seattle Times' May 28 lead editorial outlines a strong case for re-examining the United States' failed sanctions policy. "[Sanctions] haven't worked in Iraq, Iran or Libya. They have clearly failed in Cuba. We had sanctions for 20 years on Vietnam, and they achieved nothing that could not have been achieved without them. Since they have been removed, there has been hardly a peep of regret. It is time to review America's 40-year web of economic sanctions - all of them - and begin removing those that make no sense."

Easing Sanctions a Correct Step
News Sun & Evening Star
26 May
An editorial in the News Sun & Evening Star urged Congress to ease sanctions on food and medicine sales to Cuba. "This is a step in the right direction. As Tom Donohue, US Chamber of Commerce CEO says, "Unilateral economic sanctions make heroes of people we're trying to contain and keep American ideas and business out of countries we want to influence."

Welcome Trend on Cuba Policy
Los Angeles Times
25 May
In an editorial last week, the L.A Times called for the end of US sanctions against Cuba. "Momentum is building in Congress to ease Washington's longtime economic isolation of Cuba and resume trade in food and medicine. This is a welcome trend. For humanitarian reasons, food and medicine should never have been subject to trade sanctions. As a practical matter, the policy of slapping unilateral embargoes on countries out of favor with Washington has been largely discredited."

Economic Sanctions and Moral Standards
Times-Herald (Vallejo, CA )
8 May
In a Times-Herald (Vallejo, CA ) Op-Ed, Kenneth Brooks denounces the use of sanctions because they violate basic human rights. "Americans should stop those sanctions from a sense of self-preservation if not from compassion. I'm sure that the despair those families feel watching their children starve is only exceeded by the horror of knowing their enemies starve them intentionally. Imagine the hatred they feel toward those overfed Americans who use starvation as a weapon of mass destruction. Those policies are counterproductive because starving people are less likely and less able to revolt successfully against the dictator. However, each day many of them probably plot their revenge against those rich foreign oppressors whose policies kill their children."

Reno for President
New York Times
25 April
New York Times columnist Thomas L. Friedman has joined those calling for a new Cuba policy in the wake of the Elian Gonzalez dispute. "Our best tool for shaping post-Castro Cuba is letting more Cubans study in the U.S., training their technocrats in managing a modern state and, yes, opening the way for greater U.S. investment in Cuba, and for money flows, trade and family visits. At best, this will create much greater internal pressures on Castro to open his regime, and at worst it will help ensure that whoever succeeds him will have to change."

Our Obsolete Cuba Policy . . .
Washington Post

24 April
In a Washington Post opinion column, William Raspberry states that it is past time for the US to rethink its "obsolete" Cuba policy. "The policy, whatever its Cold War anticommunist value, hasn't made sense for years. The rationale for clamping down on communist Cuba was that its international sponsors were using the island to spread communism in the hemisphere. Well, one of those sponsors, China, is now our trading partner. The other, the Soviet Union, has ceased to exist, and its chief remnant, Russia, has abandoned communism. In what conceivable way does Cuba remain a threat to our interests?"

Easing U.S. Sanctions Against Iran Will Bolster the Reform Efforts There
Post Tribune
31 March 2000
Another US newspaper has expressed its support of the Adminstration's recent move to ease sanctions against Iran. In an editorial, the Gary, IN Post Tribune writes: "U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright’s announcement lifting the ban on non-oil exports and promises of increased efforts to return assets frozen since the 1979 revolution, are a welcome development that will bolster the reform movement led by Iran President Mohammad Khatami."

It's About the Constitution, Not Burma
USA*Engage
March, 2000
What is at issue in this case is more than the ability of American companies to pursue international opportunities without being subjected to a patchwork of state and local sanctions. The issue boils down to whether U.S. international relations should be subject to the actions of 50 states and thousands of municipalities -- or whether we are better served when our country speaks with one voice.

Wise Gesture on Iran
Detroit News
27 March, 2000
An editorial in The Detroit News commends the Clinton Administration for partially lifting sanctions against Iran. "[I]t is crucial that this administration - and the next - looks for opportunities to expand trade ties with Iran. Bringing Iran back into the international fold will do more to end the choke-hold of the theocrats than keeping it isolated."

State Imposed Sanctions Unconstitutional
New York Times
15 March, 2000
A recent Op-Ed by ExxonMobil in the New York Times discusses the unconstitutionality of state sanctions laws: "[I]f 50 states and thousands of cities attempt to legislate international policies and commerce, the U.S. will be unable to conduct a coherent foreign policy. This danger was recognized when the Constitution was written - in fact, state and local interference in commerce was one of the core reasons the Articles of Confederation were abandoned and our current Constitution adopted."

Sanctions Don't Hurt Dictators
Bergen Record
10 Febraury
In an op-ed for the Bergen Record (NJ), Holger Jensen states that recent events prove that sanctions don't hurt dictators
.

United States' Sanctions Policy Ineffective and Inhumane
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
27 January 2000
In a January 23 Milwaukee Journal Sentinel op-ed, Richard Foster calls the United States' sanctions policy ineffective and inhumane: "An embargo is intended to cripple the economy of a target country, and to the extent that it makes people poor, it erodes their ability to buy food and medicine, however available they may be in theory. The wealthy and powerful, of course, can buy what they want; it's just ordinary citizens, especially the poor, who are hit ... These embargoes are creating misery, not democracy; they are weakening the health of ordinary people, not the iron grip of those who rule them. It's no wonder that doctors have cause to oppose them. They are not just bad economic policy; they are public health menaces."






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